20 Most Famous Caves of Maharashtra

Elephanta Caves Mumbai

Maharashtra is a state which has many caves that are like gems on the crow of Maharashtra. Rather if one could crave a visit to historical and religious destinations in Maharashtra then the caves in Maharashtra definitely account for that. The caves are beautiful beyond words and the architecture attracts photography enthusiasts from all parts of the world. If you desire some beautiful shots then all you need is to tread to these beautiful caves.

The most beautiful caves of Maharashtra that will offer a calm and serene environment to travelers are as follows:

1. Ajanta Caves:

Ajanta Caves, Aurangabad, Maharashtra

If you are in Maharashtra then a visit to the Ajanta caves is mandatory or the trip is incomplete. The 34 caves cut of rock are the most popular caves in Maharashtra are definitely high on the popularity list. The caves are carved out of solid rock with only a hammer and chisel. It is declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Visit the Kailasha Temple which has stupendous architecture and a life-sized elephant sculpture to cast a spell on you. Read more: Top 10 facts about the Ajanta and Ellora caves, Maharashtra.

The 2 Nights 3 Days Aurangabad Package itinerary is available to view (Ajanta Caves).

2. Ellora Caves:

Ellora Caves, Aurangabad, Maharashtra

The list of Indian caves is incomplete without the mention of Ellora caves. It is UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts tourists from all parts of the world.

The walls of the caves feature elaborate, detailed, and elegantly created sculptures and paintings from different religions and are inspired by Hindu mythology. However, the erotic and life-sized animal sculptures attract immense gaze and attention.

For 3 nights and 4 days in Aurangabad Package (Ellora Caves), click here.

3. Kanheri Caves:

Kanheri Caves, Maharashtra

Krishna or the Kanheri caves are set near the Sanjay Gandhi National Park situated out of Mumbai. Tourists are attracted here for the black basalt stone used for construction purposes.

It has the Buddha sculpture, the statue of Bodhisattva, and an advanced water management system. One of the caves features a ceiling painted in brilliant colors. The art here is inspired by the Buddhist scriptures.

4. Elephanta Caves:

Elephanta Caves, Maharashtra

Undoubtedly the most elegantly carved caves in Maharashtra. It is World Heritage Site and the caves are a popular tourist site. The carvings are inspired by the Buddhists and Hindu scriptures. Lord Shiva is depicted here in several forms and a cave dedicated to Buddhists sculptures.

Religious devotees will love the panels depicting various stories from Hindu mythology and cultural enthusiasts who are delighted with the sights of the ancient paintings that are carved on the walls.

Find more about the Elephanta Caves Tour Itinerary in Mumbai.

5. Bhaja Caves:

Bhaja Caves, Maharashtra

It is the best example of rock-cut architecture from the 1st century and is one of the oldest caves in the country. The embellishments and animals statues here attract the cultural buffs.

There is a famous waterfall and Lohagad fort nearby which attracts many tourists. The cave has paintings inspired by the Hinayana phase of Buddhism.

6. Karla Caves:

Karla Caves, Maharashtra

A few kilometers away from Mumbai are the beautifully designed caves cut in a rock on the side of a hill. It is the largest cave with a well-preserved prayer hall which is large and is from the 1st The walls here are adorned with magnificent sculptures of elephants, lions, and other animals.

7. Bedse Caves:

Bedse Caves, Maharashtra

The caves are not much frequented and are not much frequented as compared to the Bhaja and Karla caves. Though it has a sheer presence of calmness of its own. The cave is divided into a prayer hall and a monastery.

The pillars are beautifully sculpted and are adorned with the sculptures of elephants, bulls, and lions that are placed on the entry.

8. Lenyadri Caves:

Lenyadri Caves, Maharashtra

The caves are famous for being the birthplace of Lord Ganesha and are high on the popularity quotient. The Ganesha temple is also famous as one of the shrines of Ashtavinayak Yatra.

The caves appear beautiful from far and look strange and convoluted, carved in the rock on a hillside. As one gets closer the entrance becomes even grander and the architecture appears even grand. There is greenery around the cave making it the best place to spend the evening.

9. Pandavleni Caves:

Pandavleni Caves, Maharashtra

The 24caves here are 2000 years old and are rock-cut on the Trivashmi hills. The beautiful architecture and the caves feature inspiring sculptures of animals and deities. It is built in the traditional Buddhist style and features mountains.

There are several informative museums in the area. The walls of the caves are carved by inscriptions written by monks in the 2nd

10. Pataleshwar Caves:

Pataleshwar Cave, Maharashtra

Created by carving a single rock, the Pataleshwar caves are situated in the heart of the city. It has sculptures devoted to Hindu deities.

11. Mahakali Caves:

located in the west end of Mumbai the19 rock-cut caves are devoted to Buddhism. The most remarkable fact of the caves is that they are sparkling clean and spotless.

The walls here feature inscriptions written in Pali and thus make Mahakali Caves a source of great curiosity for archaeologists and historical lovers. The caves are carved out of soft basaltic rock with very little wear and tear even after years.

12. Pitalkhora Caves:

The14 caves in Kannad style are the most picturesque caves in Maharashtra and present beautiful views of the western ghats. As one climbs up the stairs to the cave complex, a cascading waterfall welcomes the tourists.

The caves house several viharas and chaityas with beautiful sculptures of elephants and lions. The caves also feature the beautiful statue of Yaksha and gorges.

13. Aurangabad Caves:

It is a cluster of 12 caves that are cut out on rocks and are blessed with ethereal beauty. Once they acted as shrines to the Buddhists monks. The lush greenery and beauty of the caves make the most frequented cave.

Also read: Top 11 Places to See in Aurangabad

14. Jogeshwari Caves:

The Jogeshwari caves are dedicated to the Buddhists monks and also feature Lord Shiva as the presiding deity. The beautiful carvings on the pillars are attractions for many.

15. Mandapeshwar Caves:

More than a millennium old caves are situated in the picturesque location of IC colony, Mandapeshwar. It is carved of basaltic rock from Shashti Island and has varied sculptures in some of Lord Shiva. There is Lord Nataraja with Nandi here and then there is a panel depicting the wedding of Lord Shiva and Parvati.

16. Kharosa Caves:

The cave is an amalgamation of Buddhist and Hindu culture and has the most beautiful architecture. They are located at a distance of 40 KMS from Latur. The caves feature mythological creatures from the Hindu religion carved in various stones.

17. Bahrot Caves:

Carved on the rock of Mount Bahrot, the cave is situated 1500 feet above sea level. The cave has the one and the only Parsi temple of the region and is said that the caves housed Parsi ancestors as they hid there for 13 years to hide from the Muslim invaders. The caves are protected by the Government of India and have several artifacts related to the Parsi religion.

18. Kondana Caves:

The caves are about serenity and solitude as it is located in the middle of green jungles surrounded by groves of tall tropical forests. The architecture here is breathtakingly beautiful. The carvings on stone and sculptures are astonishing.

19. Shivtar Ghal Caves:

The cave here is home to Shivthar Ramdas swami for more than 22years and is thus the most famous cave in Maharashtra. It is perhaps another name of serenity, pristine, and calmness.

20. Chambharlena Caves:

Situated 400 feet above sea level on the top of a hill is a very beautiful cave in Maharashtra. It is a sacred place for Jains and features the Teerthraja Gajpantha.

The calm and serene environment of the caves is all that one needs to feel relaxed and rejuvenated. The visit to the caves is soulful and will make your trip to Maharashtra very memorable.  It is the beautiful carvings in the caves that attract one and many. There is an aura of mystery embedded with beauty beyond par excellence coupled with intricate craftsmanship that attracts people from far-off lands.

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