Jharkhand, often referred to as the “Land of Forests”, is one of India’s most underrated travel destinations. With its lush green landscapes, sacred hills, cascading waterfalls, and rich tribal heritage, the state presents an enchanting mosaic of experiences for travelers. For those seeking authentic off-the-beaten-path adventures, here is a curated list of the 15 best things to do in Jharkhand that highlight its natural, cultural, and spiritual offerings.
Best 15 Things to Do in Jharkhand for Tourists:
1. Visit Hundru Falls
Situated close to Ranchi, Hundru Falls ranks among the highest and most picturesque waterfalls in Jharkhand. It is formed by the Subarnarekha River as it plunges from a height of 98 meters, creating a dramatic spectacle. Encircled by lush forests and rugged landscapes, the waterfall draws in nature enthusiasts, shutterbugs, and those looking for a peaceful picnic spot.
While the falls are at their most powerful during the monsoon season, the surrounding area becomes a tranquil retreat during winter. The clear pool formed at the bottom offers a soothing retreat for visitors seeking to unwind and beat the heat in a natural setting.
Why Visit: Ideal for photography, nature picnics, and short treks. It’s also a great place to unwind amidst lush greenery.
Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and carry your own food, as amenities are limited nearby.
Best Time: July to October for full flow; winter for peaceful picnics.
2. Explore Betla National Park
Located in Jharkhand’s Latehar district, Betla National Park is a designated wildlife sanctuary and an integral section of the Palamu Tiger Reserve. Spread over lush forests of sal and bamboo, the park shelters elephants, leopards, bison, sloth bears, and countless bird species.
Visitors can embark on jeep safaris or guided treks to explore its wilderness. Interestingly, the ruins of an 18th-century fort are located within the park, offering a rare combination of history and nature in one setting. It’s a perfect destination for eco-tourists and wildlife photographers.
Why Visit: It’s a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers. Jeep safaris offer a chance to witness animals in their natural habitat.
Unique Fact: The ruins of an 18th-century fort can be found inside the park, adding a historical touch to the safari experience.
3. Make a Pilgrimage to Baidyanath Dham, Deoghar
Baidyanath Dham, revered as one of the holiest Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva, stands as a major pilgrimage destination visited by millions each year. Located in Deoghar, the temple is revered for its spiritual aura and architectural grandeur.
The Shravani Mela, celebrated during July and August, is especially renowned for its barefoot pilgrimage, where devotees dressed in saffron walk from Sultanganj to present sacred water to the deity. Even outside festival times, the temple offers an atmosphere of peace and devotion.
Why Visit: Spiritual energy, architectural beauty, and rituals that connect you with ancient Indian traditions.
Insider Tip: If you visit during Shravani Mela, prepare for long queues. Local guides can help you navigate the rituals.
4. Trek to Parasnath Hill
Parasnath Hill, also known as Shikharji, is one of the holiest sites for Jains. According to Jain belief, 20 of the 24 Tirthankaras attained Nirvana on this hill. The trek, which spans nearly 27 kilometers round trip, passes through serene forests and stone-laden paths.
For both pilgrims and trekkers, the climb is a transformative journey. At the summit, breathtaking views and small white marble temples await, offering a glimpse into centuries-old spiritual practices.
Why Visit: Breathtaking panoramic views, spiritual serenity, and lush surroundings.
Trek Info: The trail is about 27 km long (both ways) and takes around 7–8 hours. Local porters and refreshments are available.
5. Escape to Netarhat – The Queen of Chotanagpur
Often dubbed the “Queen of Chotanagpur Plateau,” Netarhat is a quiet hill station located at an altitude of 1,128 meters. Known for its cool climate and scenic beauty, it offers picturesque viewpoints like Magnolia Point (Sunset Point) and Koel View Point.
This region is ideal for travelers seeking solitude and romance. Dense pine forests, rolling hills, and the occasional chirp of exotic birds make Netarhat a peaceful alternative to crowded hill stations.
Why Visit: Romantic landscapes, tribal culture, and breathtaking sunrises and sunsets.
Stay Tip: Choose a forest guest house or eco-resort for a truly immersive experience.
6. Experience Serenity at Patratu Valley
Located close to Ranchi, Patratu Valley is admired for its winding roads and scenic beauty, offering sweeping views of the Patratu Dam and lush greenery.
Ideal for a short road trip or biking adventure, the area also offers boating facilities at the dam. With newly built parks and viewing decks, Patratu is gaining popularity as a weekend escape for families and couples.
Why Visit: Scenic drives, peaceful boating at the dam, and plenty of photo opportunities.
Tip for Visitors: Best explored during sunrise or sunset. There are viewing platforms and newly developed parks that are ideal for families.
Best Time: October to March.
7. Visit Jagannath Temple, Ranchi
The 17th-century Jagannath Temple, perched atop a hill in Ranchi, is an architectural gem that mirrors its more famous counterpart in Puri. The temple is especially significant during the annual Rath Yatra when devotees pull a massive chariot housing the deities.
Apart from its religious significance, the hilltop location provides sweeping views of Ranchi city. It’s a peaceful spot for reflection, photography, and understanding local religious traditions.
Why Visit: Devotional vibes, panoramic views of the city from the hilltop, and beautiful temple carvings.
Don’t Miss: The annual Rath Yatra, held in June-July, which draws large crowds and cultural performances.
Read More: Jagannath Temple, Ranchi – History, Timings, Things to Do, How to Reach
8. Relax by the Tranquil Dimna Lake, Jamshedpur
Dimna Lake, built by Tata Steel, is a manmade reservoir nestled at the base of the Dalma Hills. Its clean waters and surrounding forests make it ideal for a picnic or weekend retreat.
Activities such as kayaking, paddle boating, and birdwatching are popular among visitors. The calm ambiance, especially during sunrise, is a reminder of Jharkhand’s underrated natural beauty.
Why Visit: Clean, peaceful setting for boating, photography, and relaxing under the open sky.
Local Tip: Visit during early morning hours to spot birds and avoid weekend crowds. Entry is free, and paddle boats are available.
9. Go Trekking in Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary
Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, covering over 195 sq. km, is a rugged forest reserve that invites adventurers for treks and nature exploration. The sanctuary, spread across the Dalma Hills, is home to elephants, porcupines, and a rich bird population.
Trekkers often climb to Dalma Top, a vantage point that offers sweeping views of Jamshedpur and its surroundings. Simple forest guest houses are available for those looking to extend their stay in the wilderness.
Why Visit: Adventure trekking, scenic viewpoints, and opportunities to stay in forest rest houses.
Trekking Insight: You can trek up to the Dalma Top (approx. 10–12 km), where panoramic views of Jamshedpur city await.
10. Discover Tribal Heritage at Ranchi’s Tribal Museum
To understand the soul of Jharkhand, a visit to the Tribal Museum in Ranchi is essential. The museum displays an extensive collection of tribal artifacts, including musical instruments, weapons, jewelry, and models of tribal dwellings.
It offers deep insight into the customs and cultural practices of the state’s major tribes, such as the Santhal, Munda, and Oraon. For researchers and culturally curious travelers, the museum is an educational delight.
Why Visit: Cultural immersion, photography, and understanding the traditions of over 30 tribal groups in Jharkhand.
Travel Tip: Allocate at least 1–2 hours to fully explore the detailed displays and learn about tribal festivals and rituals.
11. Admire the Scenic Beauty of Lodh Falls
Standing tall at 143 meters, Lodh Falls in the Latehar district is the highest waterfall in Jharkhand. Its roaring plunge through forested cliffs makes it an awe-inspiring sight, especially during the monsoon.
The surrounding area is ideal for hiking and nature photography, although visitors should exercise caution as the trail can be slippery. The isolation of the falls adds to its charm, making it a hidden treasure for explorers.
Why Visit: Raw natural beauty, ideal for monsoon treks and landscape photography.
Note: The path to the waterfall can be slippery during monsoons. Best visited with local guidance.
12. Explore the Rock Garden and Kanke Dam
The Rock Garden, near Kanke Dam in Ranchi, is a man-made marvel created from rocks and boulders. It features sculptures, swings, and elevated viewpoints, making it popular among families and local tourists.
The nearby Kanke Dam enhances the area’s serenity. Evenings here are particularly delightful, as locals gather to enjoy snacks from nearby stalls while watching the sunset over the water.
Why Visit: Relaxation, unique rock formations, and a beautiful sunset point over the dam.
Bonus Tip: Street food stalls line the area in the evening—try local snacks like litti chokha and jhalmuri.
13. Explore the Cascades of Panchghagh Falls
Panchghagh Falls, located in Khunti district, is a unique natural formation where five streams of water converge to create parallel cascades. Unlike other waterfalls, it offers safe and shallow pools where visitors can dip their feet and relax.
Its tranquil setting, combined with minimal tourist interference, makes it perfect for meditation, picnicking, or simply enjoying nature’s harmony.
Why Visit: A quiet natural escape, suitable for light treks, photography, and dipping your feet in the shallow pools.
Travel Tip: Avoid the rainy season as the rocks can be slippery and dangerous.
14. Attend the Vibrant Sarhul Festival
Sarhul is a tribal festival that celebrates the onset of spring and the blossoming of the Sal tree. Celebrated primarily by the Oraon, Mundas, and other indigenous communities, the festival includes rituals, dancing, and music to honor nature spirits.
For outsiders, attending Sarhul is a rare opportunity to witness authentic tribal customs. The colorful processions and traditional food reflect Jharkhand’s deep-rooted respect for the environment.
Why Attend: Cultural immersion, vibrant processions, and traditional food. It’s a true window into the soul of Jharkhand.
Best Time: March or April, depending on the lunar calendar.
Note: You can experience the festival best in Ranchi, Gumla, or Khunti districts.
15. Visit the Fort of Navratangarh
Located deep within the forests of Gumla district, the Navratangarh Fort was the capital of the Nagvanshi dynasty in the 17th century. The complex includes a five-story palace, ancient temples, and crumbling watchtowers that speak of a glorious past.
Though partially in ruins, the site remains a fascinating destination for history buffs and heritage lovers. Local legends and secret tunnels add an air of mystery to the experience.
Why Visit: Offbeat historical exploration, scenic surroundings, and unique stone architecture.
Pro Tip: Hire a local guide for insight into the fort’s legends, secret passages, and underground escape routes.
Conclusion:
Jharkhand may not be the first name that pops up in a traveler’s itinerary, but those who dare to explore its lesser-known paths are rewarded with rich experiences that combine nature, history, adventure, and culture. From the tranquil hill towns of Netarhat to the wild sanctuaries of Dalma and Betla, from the mystical aura of Parasnath Hill to the spiritual depth of Deoghar—Jharkhand truly has it all. So, pack your bags and let this hidden gem of eastern India surprise you with its unspoiled beauty and authentic charm.
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